Rashes on the inner thigh or near the groin are common because the area can become warm and moist. The lack of airflow means that sweat can build up. In addition, clothing may rub against the skin and cause irritation.
This article will provide an overview of common causes of inner thigh rashes, including their typical symptoms and treatment options.
Possible Causes
There are several possible causes of a rash on your inner thigh. Your healthcare provider will determine the cause and appropriate treatment plan.
Eczema
Eczema, also known as atopic dermatitis, is a chronic condition that causes red, itchy skin. It affects about 1 in 10 Americans and commonly affects children.
Possible symptoms of eczema include:
Bumpy, goose bump-like skinLightened or darkened skinThickened areas of skinItching
Chafing
Chafing is a common condition that can occur on the inner thighs. It is caused by the frequent or recurrent friction of skin rubbing against the skin from walking, running, or exercising.
Bathe in warm (not hot) water Use a regular moisturizer Avoid harsh scents or products Use topical medications Phototherapy
Possible symptoms of chafing include:
Red rashItchingIrritationBurningStinging
Contact Dermatitis
Contact dermatitis is an allergic reaction when the skin becomes irritated by an object or substance. For example, this could happen on the inner thighs if you are allergic or sensitive to a new soap, lotion, or laundry detergent.
Topical aloe veraPetroleum jellyShea butterCorticosteroid cream
Possible symptoms of contact dermatitis include:
Red rash Itching Blisters Dry skin Burning Hives
Heat Rash
Heat rash occurs when the body is overheated, and the sweat ducts become blocked or inflamed. This may happen on the inner thighs in hot weather or following a strenuous workout.
Treatment options include:
Cool compresses Calamine lotionColloidal oatmeal bathTopical corticostroidOral prednisone
The types of heat rash include:
Miliaria rubra (prickly heat): Itching, prickling pain, blisters Miliaria crystallina: Clear fluid-filled blisters Miliaria profunda: Itchy, inflamed bumps Miliaria pustulosa (infected heat rash): Pus-filled blisters
Hidradenitis Suppurativa
Hidradenitis suppurativa (inversa) is a chronic inflammatory condition that affects the skin. It is not believed to be contagious and usually first appears around the time of puberty. Both smoking and obesity raise the risk of this condition.
Remove layers of clothingMove into a cooler areaApply topical steroidsUse calamine lotionTry a cool (not cold) compress
Possible symptoms of hidradenitis suppurativa include:
Pus-filled bumpsHard pimple-like bumps beneath the skinPainful lesions Chronic drainage Scarring over time
Jock Itch
Jock itch (tinea cruris) is a form of ringworm, a common fungal infection. The fungus that causes jock itch thrives in warm, moist places. Therefore, tight-fitting clothing increases the risk of developing jock itch.
Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) inhibitors Antibiotics Corticosteroids Immunosuppressants Retinoids Hormone therapy Laser hair removal
Possible symptoms of jock itch in women include:
Itchy skinRing-shaped rashRed, scaly skin
Razor Burn
Razor burn is a condition that can affect any area of skin that is shaved with a razor. Razor burn goes away on its own over time. It is caused by irritation from the razor.
Non-prescription antifungal creams, lotions, or powdersLotrimin (clotrimazole)Mitrazol (miconazole)Lamisil (terbinafine)Xolegel (ketoconazole)
Possible symptoms of razor burn include:
Bumpy, red rashBurningItching
To avoid razor burn, take the following precautions when shaving the skin on your inner thighs:
Only shave in the shower, so the hair is softer and free of excess oil and dead skin cells. Use a foaming shaving cream made for sensitive skin. Allow it to sit on the skin for two to three minutes. Shave in the direction of hair growth. Rinse the razor after each swipe, and change blades or razors frequently. After shaving, rinse the area with cold water to reduce inflammation, then apply a moisturizer. Store your razor in a dry area, and do not leave it in the shower.
Swimmer’s Itch
Swimmer’s itch (cercarial dermatitis) is a skin rash caused by an allergic reaction to microscopic parasites found in water. These parasites typically affect birds and mammals in the water. Infected snails release them in both fresh and saltwater bodies of water.
When an individual swims in infected water, the parasites burrow into the skin, causing inflammation and an itchy rash. The itching may last up to one week but gradually disappear.
Possible symptoms of swimmer’s itch include:
Red rashSmall blisters or pimple-like bumpsBurningItchingTingling
STIs
Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are spread through vaginal, oral, or anal sex. It’s estimated that more than 9 million women in the United States are diagnosed with one each year. In addition, women tend to have more serious health problems, such as infertility, from STIs than men.
Corticosteroid creamCool compressesBathing in Epsom salts or baking sodaBaking soda pasteAnti-itch lotion or cream
STIs that can lead to a skin rash include:
Human papillomavirus (HPV): The infection can cause flat or raised genital warts. Herpes: The virus leads to blisters and painful open sores in the genital area and groin. Syphilis: The infection may cause a rash that appears as a round, firm sore.
Diagnosis
See your healthcare provider to determine the cause of your inner thigh rash. It can be challenging to differentiate between the several infections or conditions that could be causing your discomfort.
Staying up to date on vaccinations Always using condoms Being tested regularly Staying in a monogamous relationshipHaving a limited number of sexual partners
Your provider will begin by inspecting the rash and performing a physical exam. They will also conduct a thorough medical history, asking about recent trips or exposures. Your healthcare provider may refer you to a dermatologist if needed.
Summary
A rash on the inner thigh or groin area is an uncomfortable experience. Possible causes include eczema, contact dermatitis, chafing, heat rash, hidradenitis suppurativa, jock itch, pityriasis rosea, razor burn, swimmer’s itch, and STIs. The symptoms and treatment options vary by cause. See your healthcare provider to determine the cause of your rash and how to treat it.
A Word From Verywell
It’s hard to imagine a more uncomfortable situation than a new, itchy rash on your inner thigh or groin area. You may feel embarrassed about bringing it up with your healthcare provider, but seeking treatment is important. It can be challenging to figure out the cause, and some infections must be treated immediately. Start by making an appointment with your healthcare provider.